Theoretical Institute Special Seminar: Prof. Hsing-Ta Chen (Notre Dame University)

8335 Daniels - Chemistry Building
@ 11:00 am

Title: Harnessing Disorder in Strongly Coupled Light-Matter Systems

Abstract: Strong light-matter interactions hold great promise for modulating molecular and material
properties, including chemical reactivity, energy transfer, and charge conductivity, via polaritonic states. In realistic chemical and material systems, disorder arising from thermal fluctuations and structural defects is inevitable and has a significant impact on the polaritonic state. However, disorder is often considered a perturbative effect and is usually omitted from models of light-matter dynamics and spectroscopy. In this talk, we present dynamical simulations of strongly coupled systems under various forms of disorder, including random dipole orientations, electromagnetic field fluctuations, and electron-phonon coupling. Contrary to the intuition that disorder inherently hinders exciton transport and suppresses Rabi splitting, our findings suggest that disorder can actually facilitate access to hidden degrees of freedom, specifically optical dark states. We demonstrate how these states can be leveraged to modulate exciton transport properties and introduce unique spectroscopic signatures.

Bio: 

2022 Assistant Professor, University of Notre Dame
2017-2022 Postdoctoral Researcher, University of Pennsylvania
2016 Ph.D. in Chemical Physics, Columbia University
2010 M.S. in Physics, National Taiwan University
2006 B.S. in Mathematics and Physics, National Taiwan University